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Monday, April 17, 2017

Emancipation Proclamation: Lincoln and the Dawn of Liberty, by Tonya Bolden -- Day 88



Abraham Lincoln was a complicated person; he was president at a complicated time; and the path to the abolition of slavery was complicated. In Emancipation Proclamation: Lincoln and the Dawn of Liberty, Tonya Bolden explores the roots of the Civil War; Lincoln's changing perspective regarding the role and rights of blacks in our nation; the core of abolitionists who worked tirelessly for unabridged freedom for all; and the landmark documents that led in 1865 to the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, abolishing slavery. This informative book opens with a reflection of Frederick Douglass as he and others committed to abolition waited for word that Lincoln had signed the proclamation of liberation on January 1, 1863: “We were waiting and listening as for a bolt from the sky…we were watching, as it were, by the dim light of the stars, for the dawn of a new day…” The Emancipation Proclamation declared to be free all slaves held in southern states fighting against the Union (“those in rebellion against the United States”), an action that hastened the movement of blacks to northern states and weakened the military might of the south. Truth be told, the proclamation was a war measure, one that Lincoln viewed as essential to preserving the Union, his primary goal at the time. His voice had yet to carry the resounding clarity regarding equality that it would in the future. Bolden employs numerous original documents – manuscripts, paintings, photos, maps, newspapers – to clarify the myriad personalities and issues of the day, and the result is fascinating. Nonfiction such as this for young readers is a vital component of our nation’s story. Ages 10 up.