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Monday, March 6, 2017

Sitting Bull: Lakota Warrior and Defender of His People, by S. D. Nelson -- Day 46




Sitting Bull was a great Lakota/Sioux warrior and chief whose story chronicles the dignity of native peoples and the disastrous intersection of two cultures as wasichus (white men) moved into their lands over the course of the nineteenth century. In Sitting Bull: Lakota Warrior and Defender of His People, author and illustrator S. D. Nelson, a member of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe in the Dakotas, tells this story in the voice of Sitting Bull. At its best, the relationship between native peoples and whites was uneasy; at its worst it brought destruction of native culture and death to many. Sitting Bull relates that though white men said they came in peace, trading posts turned into forts, and buffalo that provided primary sustenance for native inhabitants became prized by the newcomers only for their skins, threatening the existence of whole native communities. Bloody battles and treaties marked the relationship between native peoples and the U.S. government. Some agreed to the U.S. treaties, living in designated areas and no longer hunting. Sitting Bull resisted limitations on the ways of his Lakota people, speaking always of the relationship to the land and its creatures as Wakan Tanka, the Great Mystery or sacred spirit that sustains life. Ultimately, after General Custer was overwhelmed in the Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876, Native Americans were parceled into reservations; Sitting Bull went to the Standing Rock Agency in North Dakota, dying by gunshot in 1890. Enormous complexities are contained in this history, and it can be told from many points of view. The immediacy of Nelson’s telling, through the words of Sitting Bull and dramatic artwork, will engage readers in searingly important issues that remain a part of deep national concerns. Maps and extensive endnotes amplify Sitting Bull’s story, inspiring further exploration. Ages 9 up.